Neuilly-sur-Marne
Neuilly-sur-Marne (French pronunciation: [nøji syʁ maʁn] ⓘ, lit. 'Neuilly on Marne') is a French commune in the Seine-Saint-Denis department, Île-de-France. It is located 13.1 km (8.1 mi) from the center of Paris.
Geography
Crossed by the river Marne.
Climate
Neuilly-sur-Marne has a oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb). The average annual temperature in Neuilly-sur-Marne is 12.3 °C (54.1 °F). The average annual rainfall is 721.2 mm (28.39 in) with December as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 20.7 °C (69.3 °F), and lowest in January, at around 4.9 °C (40.8 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Neuilly-sur-Marne was 42.5 °C (108.5 °F) on 25 July 2019; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −17.0 °C (1.4 °F) on 17 January 1985.
Climate data for Neuilly-sur-Marne (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1981−present) | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 16.6 (61.9) | 21.4 (70.5) | 26.9 (80.4) | 29.9 (85.8) | 33.1 (91.6) | 38.3 (100.9) | 42.5 (108.5) | 40.5 (104.9) | 35.4 (95.7) | 29.7 (85.5) | 22.5 (72.5) | 18.0 (64.4) | 42.5 (108.5) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 7.7 (45.9) | 9.0 (48.2) | 13.1 (55.6) | 16.8 (62.2) | 20.4 (68.7) | 23.8 (74.8) | 26.2 (79.2) | 26.2 (79.2) | 22.0 (71.6) | 16.9 (62.4) | 11.3 (52.3) | 8.1 (46.6) | 16.8 (62.2) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 4.9 (40.8) | 5.4 (41.7) | 8.5 (47.3) | 11.5 (52.7) | 15.1 (59.2) | 18.4 (65.1) | 20.7 (69.3) | 20.4 (68.7) | 16.6 (61.9) | 12.7 (54.9) | 8.1 (46.6) | 5.4 (41.7) | 12.3 (54.1) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 2.1 (35.8) | 1.9 (35.4) | 4.0 (39.2) | 6.2 (43.2) | 9.8 (49.6) | 13.1 (55.6) | 15.1 (59.2) | 14.7 (58.5) | 11.2 (52.2) | 8.5 (47.3) | 5.0 (41.0) | 2.6 (36.7) | 7.8 (46.0) |
Record low °C (°F) | −17.0 (1.4) | −12.5 (9.5) | −9.5 (14.9) | −4.3 (24.3) | −0.6 (30.9) | 4.0 (39.2) | 7.5 (45.5) | 5.0 (41.0) | 1.5 (34.7) | −4.5 (23.9) | −8.7 (16.3) | −8.9 (16.0) | −17.0 (1.4) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 57.7 (2.27) | 50.6 (1.99) | 51.5 (2.03) | 50.2 (1.98) | 72.4 (2.85) | 62.4 (2.46) | 64.4 (2.54) | 60.4 (2.38) | 52.2 (2.06) | 60.5 (2.38) | 62.8 (2.47) | 76.1 (3.00) | 721.2 (28.39) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 11.5 | 10.4 | 10.0 | 8.9 | 9.6 | 8.7 | 7.9 | 8.8 | 8.1 | 10.1 | 11.3 | 12.8 | 118.0 |
Source: Météo-France[3] |
History
On 13 April 1892, a third of the territory of Neuilly-sur-Marne was detached and became the commune of Neuilly-Plaisance.
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Source: EHESS[4] and INSEE (1968-2017)[5] |
Transport
Neuilly-sur-Marne is served by no station of the Paris Métro, RER, or suburban rail network. The closest station to Neuilly-sur-Marne is Neuilly-Plaisance station on Paris RER line A. This station is located in the neighboring commune of Neuilly-Plaisance, 1.3 km (0.81 mi) from the town center of Neuilly-sur-Marne.
Education
Schools in the commune:[6]
- 12 preschools/nursery schools (maternelles):
- 10 elementary schools
- Junior high schools (collèges): Georges Braque, Albert Camus, and Honoré de Balzac
- 1 Senior high school/sixth-form college : Lycée Cugnot
Senior high schools/sixth-form colleges in the surrounding area include:
- Lycée Georges Clemenceau - Villemomble[7]
- Lycée Gustave Eiffel - Gagny[8]
- Lycée Evariste Galois - Noisy-le-Grand[9]
Monuments
Personalities
- Evens Joseph, footballer
- Sylvain Wiltord, footballer
- William Vainqueur, footballer
Heraldry
the arms of Neuilly-sur-Marne are blazoned : Argent, a fess wavy azure between in chief a Latin cross gules and 2 crescents inverted vert, and in base a rake and a shovel in saltire gules.
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See also
References
- ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 4 May 2022.
- ^ "Populations légales 2021". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
- ^ "Fiche Climatologique Statistiques 1991-2020 et records" (PDF). Météo-France. Retrieved August 23, 2022.
- ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Neuilly-sur-Marne, EHESS (in French).
- ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
- ^ "Établissements scolaires." Neuilly-sur-Marne. Retrieved on September 8, 2016. (notice there are two pages!) - The senior highs/sixth-form colleges (lycées) are not in the city limits
- ^ "Lycée Georges Clémenceau." Neuilly-sur-Marne. Retrieved on September 8, 2016.
- ^ "Lycée Gustave Eiffel." Neuilly-sur-Marne. Retrieved on September 8, 2016.
- ^ "Lycée Evariste Galois." Neuilly-sur-Marne. Retrieved on September 8, 2016.
External links
- Official website (in French)
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